which和that的区别:
1、只用which,不用that的情况。
1)which可用在非限制性定语从句中。例如:
The project,which lasted four years,cost one billion dollars这项工程历时四年,耗资十亿美元。
2)which可用前置介词宾语。例如:
This is the house in which we lived three years ago这是我们三年前住过的那所房子。
2、只用that,不用which的情况。
1)that相当于关系副词when,where,why,in the way=in which。例如:
I'll never forget the Monday that /when you first arrived我将永远不会忘记你初到的那个星期一!
Do you know anywhere that I can get fruit
你知道我能在哪里买到水果吗?
I like the place for the very reason that/why you dislike it我喜欢那地方的原因,恰恰是你不喜欢它的原因。
He doesn't see things the way that /in which we see them他看问题跟我们不一样。
2)that既可指物,也可指人。例如:
The people that worked on the project made a good effort从事那项工程的人们做了很大努力。
3)当主句以here,there开头时,常用that。例如:
Here is the place that you've been looking for这就是你一直找的地方。
4)当先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,常用that。例如:
The first(thing)that should bed one is to get the book应该做的第一件事是弄到那本书。
This is the best place that I've ever visit-ed这是我曾参观过的最好的地方。
5)当先行词是all,anything,nothing(something除外),none,little,much时,常用that。例如:
Is this all that's left这就是剩下的所有东西吗?
Have you got anything that belongs tome你有没有拿过属于我的东西?
6)当先行词被no,little,only,very,the last等修饰时,常用that。例如:
The only thing that could be done is to find
our way home唯一能做的事情就是要找到回家的路。
7)当先行词是两个或两个以上的词分别表示人和物时用that。例如:
They talked about the teachers and the schools that they knew他们谈到了他们熟悉的老师和学校。
8)在以which,who开头的句子中常用that。例如:
Which is the car that killed the man撞死那个男子的小车是哪一辆?
9)time是先行词时,前面如有序数词或last修饰时,定语从句只能用that引导或省略。例如:
This is the last time(that)I shall give you a letter
The first time(that)I saw him was last year
which
英 [wɪtʃ] 美 [wɪtʃ]
pron 哪一个,哪一些;(指明事物)的那个,的那些;(进一步提供有关某事物的信息)那个,那些
det 哪一个,哪一些;(指明事物)的那个,的那些;(进一步提供有关某事物的信息)那个,那些
adj 哪一个,哪一些;无论哪个;(进一步提供有关某事物的信息)那个,那些
例句:
1、QUEST You use which in questions when there are two or more possible answers or alternatives
哪一个 (用于疑问句,表示选择)
2、"You go down that passageway over there"—"Which one"
“你顺着那边的过道走。”—“哪个过道?”
3、Which vitamin supplements are good for you
哪种维生素补品对你有好处?
扩展资料
which boy 哪个男孩
which was 定语从句 ; 省略了 ; 定于从句 ; 哪一个是
which place 哪一个地方 ; 哪个地方 ; 正在翻译
Which company 选公司 ; 该公司 ; 哪个公司 ; 哪间公司
Which language 哪种语言 ; 哪一种语言 ; 其中语文
Hand Which 只牵你的手
Which pillow 什么枕头好
Which song 那一首歌 ; 哪首歌 ; 哪首歌曲 ; 这首歌
Which subject 哪一门课 ; 哪门科目
which
[英][wɪtʃ][美][hwɪtʃ,wɪtʃ]
pron哪一个; 哪一些; 哪个; 那,指前面提到的事物;
adj哪一个; 哪一些;
例句:
1
For which he's exceedingly well paid
这些才是他巨额收入的来源。
2
It is one to which policymakers have started changing theiranswers
对于这个问题政策制定者们开始改变答案了
which [hwitʃ]
pron
1 哪个;哪些2 那个;那些3 [用作关系代词]那一个,那些:例句: the black hat, which is on the table
桌上的那顶黑帽子4 无论哪个;无论哪些5 这个;那个6 [the which][古语] (…的)那个;(…的)那些
adj
1 哪个;哪些2 无论什么样;无论哪个;无论哪些3 这;那4 [the which][古语] 那个;那些
which is which 哪一个是哪一个
They can choose which way to go
选择出自己可以走的那条路。
Which season do you like bestWhy
哪个季节你最喜欢?为什么呢?
When this glass coating contact with sea water, it releases copper ions which inhibit adhesion of sea creatures
当此玻璃涂层与海水接触时,释放出的铜离子阻止海洋生物附着在涂层上。
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