备战考研英语，大众考生的第一反应便是从英语词汇入手。记住学会一个单词不仅仅是拼写重点掌握的还有这个词的词性，各种语境下的语义。小编分享2021考研英语词汇备考：call是什么意思及反义词内容，希望能给备战2021考研考生提供帮助~
call是什么意思及反义词
动词
1.及物动词： 给...命名；称呼；把...叫做
2.及物动词： 认为...是；把...看作
3.[I,T] 大声呼叫，大声说（以吸引注意力）
4.[I,T] 召唤；呼唤
5.及物动词： 打电话叫
6.[I,T]（给...）打电话
7.及物动词：[常用被动]【正式】命令，召（至某处）
8.不及物动词：【英】（短暂地）访问
9.及物动词： 下令举行；宣布进行
10.不及物动词： 啼；鸣叫
11.及物动词： 抛硬币说正反面
n.
1.可数名词： 打电话；通话
2.可数名词：（禽、兽的）叫声；（唤起注意的）喊声
3.可数名词： 短暂拜访
4.可数名词：[call (for sth)] 要求；请求；呼吁
5.不可数名词：[no call for sth,no call(for sb)to do sth] 没有需要；没有理由（做...）
6.可数名词：[call on sb/sth]（对某人或某事物的）需求，压力
7.[sing.][call (of sth)]【文】（某地的）吸引力，诱惑力
8.[sing.][call (to do sth)]召唤；呼唤；使命感
9.可数名词：【非正式】决定
10.可数名词：[网球]（裁判员的）判决
单词分析
这些动词或词组均含有召集，召唤之意。
call非正式用词，含义广泛，指用说话或呼叫的形式召唤。
summon正式用词，指官方或正式的召集，召集者具有权力或权威性。
send for作召唤解时，语气较随便，暗示委派一件工作。
这些动词的共同含义是喊或叫。
cry一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。
shout指有意识地高声喊叫，常用于提出警告、发命令或唤起注意等。
exclaim多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。
roar指发出大而深沉的声音、吼叫或咆哮。
scream指因恐具、快乐或痛苦而发出的尖叫声。
shriek指因惊恐、痛苦等或其它感情而发出比scream更为尖锐、刺耳的叫声。
yell多指求援、鼓励时的呼叫。也可指因外界因素刺激而发出尖厉声音。
call指大声说话或喊叫，以引起某人的注意。
英语解释
stop or postpone because of adverse conditions,such as bad weather
call a meeting; invite or command to meet
pay a brief visit
give the calls (to the dancers) for a square dance
demand payment of (a loan)
challenge the sincerity or truthfulness of
utter in a loud voice or announce
order,summon,or request for a specific duty or activity,work,role
rouse somebody from sleep with a call
consider or regard as being
a request
a demand especially in the phrase
an instruction that interrupts the program being executed
a brief social visit
a special disposition (as if from a divine source) to pursue a particular course
a telephone connection
(sports) the decision made by an umpire or referee
a visit in an official or professional capacity
send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio,phone,etc.; make a signal to in order to transmit a message
read aloud to check for omissions or absentees
indicate a decision in regard to
ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality
utter a characteristic note or cry
assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to
require the presentation of for redemption before maturation
utter a sudden loud cry
make a prediction about; tell in advance
order,request,or command to come
declare in the capacity of an umpire or referee
challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement; charge with or censure for an offense
order or request or give a command for
lure by imitating the characteristic call of an animal
greet,as with a prescribed form,title,or name
make a stop in a harbour
make a demand,as for a card or a suit or a show of hands
get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone
a demand by a broker that a customer deposit enough to bring his margin up to the minimum requirement
a demand for a show of hands in a card game
the characteristic sound produced by a bird
a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition
the option to buy a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date
例句
So much fun,love doing this <p>the governor of missouri has called upon the president to declare a state of emergency
太有意思了,我喜欢这样的工作
密西西里政府打电话给总统要求进入紧急状态
John Lateran,and Peppino,called Rocca Priori,convicted of complicity with the detestable bandit Luigi Vampa,and the men of his band.'
前者犯谋害罪，谋杀了德高望众的圣·拉德兰教堂教士西塞·德列尼先生;后者则系恶名昭彰之大盗罗吉·万帕之党羽。’
I should say now that the stage,or the army,Mr Richard,…was the kind of thing that would call out the genius of such a man as you
现在我认为，舞台，或者陆军，理查先生…才容得下你这样的人发挥天才。
"For a time they might also completely change the tonality,or key,of the music; this is called modulation."
作曲家也许还会在作品中完全改变调性或调子，这就叫转调。
"Now,five years later,various new advancements are calling for a modified view."
五年以后，新现象产生，新经济的定义，也要改了。
He explored the long fingers,the shapely nails,the work-hardened palm with its row of callouses,the smooth flesh under the wrist
纤长的手指，漂亮的指甲，手心干活干出了老茧，手腕上肌肤真光滑。
I made several trips with Brother Mance,as he was called,to plantation shacks,sleeping on shuck mattresses
我和曼斯大哥--别人是这样称呼他的--一起到种植园的棚屋去了好几次，睡的是弹簧床。
"a call to engage in a contest,fight,or competition."
提出挑战、竞赛或竞争.
You are included in the conscription,Fernand,and are only at liberty on sufferance,liable at any moment to be called upon to take up arms
我求你不要靠这种风俗来帮你的忙啦，你已到了服兵役的年龄，目前只是暂时缓征，你随时都可能应征入伍的。
Now,these parents groan,these old folks implore us,these good men and these good women call us prodigal sons
那些亲人，长者，慈祥的老公公，慈祥的老婆婆，他们老叫苦，老想看看我们，叫我们做浪子，
相似短语
on call
随叫随到,一接到召唤;可以随时支付的
no call for
不需要
call on
1.拜访
2.号召；请求
at call
通知
call into
vi.到...地方拜访,去...处
call of
邀...一同去,找
call in
v.
1.叫(某人)进来；来访
2.找〔请〕来
3.用电话通知；打电话来（工作单位等）
call at
打给某人；访问，拜访；停靠
call for
1. 呼吁，主张
2. 需要
3. 接（某人）取（某物）
will call
(大商店的)预订售货部
相似单词
call
v.
1.[T] 给...命名；称呼；把...叫做
2.[T] 认为...是；把...看作
3.[I,T] 大声呼叫，大声说（以吸引注意力）
4.[I,T] 召唤；呼唤
5.[T] 打电话
will call
n. 预订零售部
call on
【计】 访问
on call
adj. 随叫随到的，待命的，随时可用的
no call
【计】 无调入,未调用
call in
(电台或电视的)电话交谈节目
group call
群呼
out call
出诊
Call A Mart
n. 电话订货的超 级市场
call out
【计】 调出
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