【考研干货】英语高频词汇，长难句分析！Day11

【考研干货】英语高频词汇，长难句分析！Day11

1

每日必背

1.analyze [‘ænəlaɪz] v.分解;分析

2.synthetic [sɪnˈθetɪk] a.合成的,人造的;综合的

3.apart [əˈpɑ:t] a.分开的

4.department [dɪˈpɑ:tmənt] n.部门;系

5.departure [dɪˈpɑ:tʃə(r)] n.离开,起程

6.partial [ˈpɑ:ʃl] a.部分的;偏袒的,偏爱的

7.participate [pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpeɪt] v.(in)参与;分享;含有

8.appeal [əˈpi:l] v.恳求，上诉;吸引

9.plead [pli:d] v.恳求;为…辩护;提出…为理由

10.competitive [kəmˈpetitiv] a.竞争的;好竞争的;(价格等的)有竞争力的

2

每日必练

长难句

It’s all deliciously ironic when you consider that Shakespeare, who earns their living, was himself an actor(with a beard) and did his share of noise-making.

成分拆分

主语 It

谓语 is ironic

状语 when you consider that Shakespeare, who earns their living, was himself an actor(with a beard) and did his share of noise-making

单词解释

deliciously [dɪ’lɪʃəslɪ] ad.美味地，芬香地

beard [b ɪrd] vt.公然反对；抓…的胡须 n.胡须；颌毛 vi. 充当掩护；充当男随员 n.(Beard)人名；(英)比尔德

语法分析

本句是一个复合句，主句的主干是It’s ironic，后面是when引导的时间状语。该从句的主语是you，谓语是consider，后接一个that 引导的宾语从句。该宾语从句的主语是Shakespeare，后面跟了两个并列的谓语成分：was himself an actor和did his share of noise-making。两个逗号之间是who引导的非限制性定语从句，对Shakespeare进行补充说明。

译文

当你想到给他们带来生计的莎士比亚本人曾经就是一个（蓄着胡须的）演员，他也曾吵吵嚷嚷，这就颇具讽刺意味了。

常常是最后一把钥匙打开了门